Hvac Return Duct Sizing Chart
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Hvac ductwork sizing is critical for proper heating and cooling in every room.
Hvac return duct sizing chart. While a duct sizing calculator built for a specific type of ductwork is the best possible method for sizing ducts the attached chart can be used in most single story homes with a centrally located unit and reasonable length duct runs. In order for your forced air furnace to work properly you have to have the right sizes of duct vents in each room expelling air. Always stagger take off ducts by 12 to maintain pressure. Then we can start to size the main ducts.
Most technicians are skeptical about these numbers especially on the return air side of the system. Use the following formulas. Flexible duct work must be stretched tightly for maximum air flow. Calculate the return duct size based on the air conditioner s size and the type of duct you are using.
To do this make sure you start at the main duct which is furthest away. 4 tons x 144 square inches return air duct in square inches. Size of air conditioner example. These ductwork tips will help balance your air conditioning and heating system.
Duct system sizes and airflow quick chart created date. Use insulated duct or duct board in unheated spaces. Flex duct 05 on most metal duct calculator round metal pipe 06 on most metal duct calculators field duct sizing chart rectangular sheet metal duct 07 on most metal duct calculators duct size duct height net inside dimension in inches round duct size estimate. The furnace s british thermal units btus will help calculate the size it needs.
Never locate ducts at the end of the trunk line run. The duct vent size will depend on the size of the furnace and the size of your home so you know how many vents you need in each room. Ductwork chart main duct flow rates. Last take off run to be located 12 18 from end.
For the main duct g we just sum branches l and i. Particle diameter opening size. Ventilation systems for ventilation and air handling air change rates ducts and pressure drops charts and diagrams and more. Then we just add up the volume flow rates for all the branches downstream of this.
Have to get the air back to the furnace. Air intakes and outlets ventilation systems air intakes and outlets rules of thumbs.